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wood burning fires (click for source) Need to Be Hot and Clean

Wood burning fires are not only relaxing and captivating they're also a vital element of our wellbeing and health. But, they must be clean and hot in order for them to function properly.

Green, or unseasoned wood has high moisture content which makes it difficult to ignite and burn effectively. Kiln dried or seasoned wood has a lower moisture content, making it easier to light and keep a flame.

Efficient Combustion

A wood fire has to be hot enough to push out moisture and reach temperatures above 540 degrees F ( 900 degrees F in ideal conditions) at which the secondary combustion process starts. This is the most important process for efficiently burning the fuel while minimizing pollution smoke, creosote, and accumulation in the flue.

It is crucial to remember that the temperature needed for secondary combustion varies with the type of fuel used and the conditions of the environment. The best method to reduce the variations is to use seasoned firewood with less than 20 percent.

The amount of air being supplied to a fire will also have a significant impact on the energy output and time to burn. The higher the amount of oxygen available, the hotter a fire will burn and the shorter its burn duration. If the supply of air is insufficient a wood fire will produce less heat and will burn slower.

To maximize burn time and efficiency, a wood stove or fireplace insert should be equipped with an adjustable air damper. The wide-open setting allows the fire all the oxygen it needs and will quickly drain the fuel supply. A fire that is contained in a small space is less likely to spread.

A load of firewood that has been properly dried is essential for efficient wood burning. If wood is cut fresh and hasn't had time to dry out it will have a high levels of water, which may make it difficult for logs to burn. For optimal performance it is recommended that you use only wood that has been seasoned that has been stored outdoors for six to nine month.

The BTU content of wood is another aspect to consider. White pine and spruce might be less expensive than eastern hardwoods, such as shagbark and hickory as well as black locust, but their BTU values are greater. This means they'll produce more heat from the same amount of wood. This is why it's important to take into consideration your heating requirements and fuel costs when selecting your firewood.

Clean Burning

shed wood burner smoke can cause indoor air pollutants, which can irritate lungs and cause respiratory discomfort in senior citizens and children. These pollutants include volatile aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) such as benzo-a-pyrene and formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds such as benzene. When wood is burned and smolders, volatile tars like creosote are also released.

Smoke from poorly-designed wood fireplaces and stoves can cause poor air quality in the outside by making it harder to see and causing photochemical smog. However, modern clean burning wood stoves and fireplaces equipped with modern technology for combustion, when used correctly can drastically reduce these emissions.

Stage 1 - Moisture Vaporizes As the log gets heated, it releases water vapor, which escapes up the chimney flue. This takes more energy than if the log was dried prior to burning. This is a waste of energy that could be used to heat your home.

The vapors in the flue with carbon particles, resulting in smoke. Smoke is among the main sources of particulate matter and smog that is found in the air.

wood burning stoves near me woodburning stoves and fireplaces with clean burn technology, if properly used, can greatly reduce the risk of this by converting the logs into a charcoal state, which releases far less volatile gases, as well as creating the majority of the energy in the log from usable heat.

Avoid using damp or sour wood to fuel your fire - it's more difficult to burn and creates lots of creosote compared to well-seasoned wood. Don't over-load your stove with thin and soft wood like pine or fir It takes more energy to burn them and they also produce more smoke, which can lead to chimney fires.

Always wait until the ashes have cool before handling them. Be sure to store or dispose of them in a safe manner as ashes can ignite in the presence of water and they can be hazardous in landfills. Instead, you should utilize them in your garden or around the house.

Properly storing, seasoning and burning your wood will save you money on fuel and keep your stove functioning efficiently. Cleaning your chimney on a regular basis is crucial to get rid of creosote, particulates, and other debris that is deposited. This can also stop chimney fires and keep your chimney operating safely.

Safety

There's nothing better than a warm fire to keep warm during cold winter evenings, however proper safety precautions are necessary. If fires are not constructed correctly or left unattended, or if they are burned the risk of dangerous fumes entering the home. Creosote may also build up in the chimney. These deposits could block the flue and reduce the flow of air, making your furnace or wood stove not to function as effectively.

Do not burn treated, painted, or household waste in your wood-burning stove fireplace. They release toxic fumes such as carbon dioxide and produce toxic gases. Do not use flammable liquids as a fire starter. Kerosene, gasoline and lighter fluid can increase emissions, produce toxic creosote and possibly cause chimney fires.

Keep combustibles, such as furniture curtains, toys, and other items in a safe distance from your stove or fireplace. Don't hang clothing close to or on your wood-burning fireplace. Children should be taught that the fireplace is hot and should not be touched.

Only use seasoned wood for your fireplace or stove. The cast iron wood burner that is seasoned has been dried during the summer months to reduce the moisture. Wet woods emit more smoke and creosote whereas seasoned logs are more efficient and cleaner. Seasoned wood is darker and has cracks along the end grain and sounds hollow when you tap it. Store your wood outside, neatly stacking them with the top partially covered but still allowing air circulation to them.

Be cautious not to over-load your fireplace or stove as appliances that are overloaded produce more smoke and produce less heat. Overloaded fires may also produce dangerous levels of carbon monoxide. If you own an older appliance that has an insulated metal liner, check the liner regularly for signs of wear and tear that can cause a chimney fire.

The EPA recommends using dry, split and well-seasoned wood to help reduce smoke in your home. Build a hot fire using small woodburners pieces. Avoid using soft woods like pine. Pine is a great starter material for the fire, but it shouldn't be used for more than. These soft woods contain resin and sap that is a result of burning, and deposits too much creosote in the chimney.

Maintenance

A warm evening in front of a fireplace with wood is a wonderful way to enjoy the winter nights. It is important to maintain the fireplace to make the most of it. Regular cleaning and inspections of your fireplace will help you to avoid any problems. This prevents the build-up of creosote and keeps the chimney clear for maximum efficiency.

When wood doesn't burn completely it forms creosote in the chimney. When a lot of creosote builds up it can result in chimney fires. These are the second leading cause of house fires across the United States. There are a variety of factors that can contribute to a fire's failure to burn completely, including dampers that have not been properly closed and cracks in the chimney liner, and an absence of regular cleaning and the removal of ash.

Creosote can build up excessively when wood is not properly prepared. This is because up to half of the weight of a piece of wood is water. This water boils during the fire and releases heat. It also consumes energy. The water vapor that results is then condensed as creosote, or released into the atmosphere as part of the smoke.

Soot is a different harmful product of burning wood. Soot, although less dense than creosote, can impede airflow and stick to walls. It is also an hazard to fire because it is a natural igniter when exposed to combustible gases.

It is recommended to remove the ashes and place them in an ash bucket made of metal that you keep outside on a nonflammable surface. The ashes can also be used as a source of nutrients for plants Don't forget to spread them out across the yard!

Regularly make sure that your chimney and fireplace are inspected by a Regency Dealer certified. The technician will look for cracks, creosote and soot levels and a damper that is shut properly, and the condition of the catalyst. If you have a double-stage fireplace that has an air tube, you must remove the catalyst and visually inspected for blockages. Check your user manual for instructions on how to accomplish this for the particular unit you have.