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Motor Vehicle Legal Questions and Answers

While the laws regarding motor vehicle accident attorneys vehicles vary according to state, there are certain similarities across the United States in regards to titling, registration, fees, taxes, and drivers' licenses. On LawServer you can find federal and state laws regarding motor vehicles as well as related legal questions and answers.

Nationals from countries that have ratified the International Road Traffic Agreement can drive their vehicles to the United States without U.S. license plates and motor vehicle Accident law firms driver's licenses. Written approval from DOT is required in advance.

Vehicles imported by nonresidents

Non-residents who want to import their own vehicles must make sure they have the documentation to avoid additional fees. This includes the bill of lading and the certificate of origin, and any other legal documentation that covers the vehicle. All documents pertaining the vehicle need to be in English. If the vehicle is shared by several individuals each signature has to be notarized. A black-and-white photocopy of the driver's license or ID card must be accompanied by it. If they don't have these documents a Power of Attorney may be used to sign all the paperwork.

To be legally titled, an imported vehicle must meet the Department of Transportation's (DOT) and Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) regulations. Particularly DOT standards require that motor vehicles less than 25 years old conform to safety and bumper standards, and that the manufacturer of each automobile must place a label on each such vehicle that states that it meets these standards.

Furthermore, EPA regulations require that all vehicles comply with air pollution emissions standards. If a nonresident wants to import a car that does not meet the standards, they must to submit EPA form HS-7 and motor vehicle accident law firms DOT form 3520-1 with CBP to get prior approval from EPA.

Imported Vehicles for Racing

The laws that govern motor vehicle accident law firms vehicles vary from one state to another, but there are some commonalities across the nation when it comes down to registering vehicles and obtaining the required driving license. The safety of drivers, the highway, and vehicle safety are regulated by federal laws. The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration within the Department of Transportation establishes and enforces national standards for vehicles and equipment, as well as various motor sport related requirements.

The first step to import a racing car to the United States is to get written approval from DOT. This is only required for cars that will be imported permanently or temporarily raced.

In order to qualify to be eligible, you'll be required to possess an CAMS license and demonstrate your previous motorsport participation and a genuine need for the vehicle. You also need to satisfy other compliance requirements such as fitting child safety restraints and 17-digit VIN plate.

The EPA will not grant you permission to import a race car into the US unless it is race-ready at the time of its entry and does not have features that make it unsafe or inadvisable to use on roads and highways. You will need to complete the Box 7 on the HS-7 form that you'll be submitting to customs and submit an EPA letter of approval before the vehicle is cleared through customs.

Vehicles Imported for Touring

Motorists visiting the United States as tourists from Central and South American countries which have signed the Inter-American Convention of 1943 may drive their cars in the United States for one year or the validity period of their passports or less as long as they do not need license plates or driver's permits. They must show EPA forms AP3520-1 and the HS-7 at the time of entry.

Automobiles imported for tourism purposes are also subject to Customs duty, 10% VAT and ad valorem taxes ranging from 15% to 100% depending on the displacement of the piston using their book value as their base. These taxes and duties also apply to spare parts included in the imported vehicle. Personal presence of the car-owner is essential.

Vehicles Imported for Commercial Purposes

The law defines "motor vehicle" as every device that is capable of transporting people or property and which is powered by a source other than muscular power and is not limited to (a) electric personal assistive mobility devices operated or driven by a person who has a disability; (b) farm type tractor used for the operation of a farming operation tools of husbandry, or snow plowing; (c) vehicles which run only upon rails or tracks or tracks; and (d) all-terrain vehicles. Every state's law may differ slightly from the definition and any vehicle that is not exempt that meets the statutory definition is subject to the state's licensing and registration laws, as well as financial responsibility laws.

The state's motor vehicle division regulates new and used dealers manufacturers, moving companies and other motor vehicle-related businesses. It also oversees the state's Lemon Law which offers relief to those who can prove that they purchased an unreliable vehicle or truck.

The definition of a"government motor" vehicle is any vehicle that is acquired by the executive branch via purchase or forfeiture, in excess, commercial lease or GSA fleet lease and utilized to fulfill the transportation function. This includes both foreign and domestic fleets. In addition the definition of the word is to encompass any vehicle utilized by the department of public safety for responding to emergencies or providing other emergency services. The definition excludes ambulances, private cars of firefighters or police officers, and any vehicle owned by the commissioners court of a county that has more than 1 million residents.